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Home > Guitar Scales > Guitar Modes

Guitar Modes
Modes for Beginners


This series will introduce you to the concept of modes on guitar, starting with the modes of the major scale. We'll start by looking at the characteristics of each mode individually. After that, we'll discover how modes work together on the fretboard.



First, an important introduction to modes, because this is not something we can just rush into (as you'll soon realise).

Remember - modal theory doesn't just exist on guitar, this intro is as much music theory as it is guitar theory!

What are modes, and how are they different to scales?

Watch this video from my YouTube Channel for a good introduction to modes...


Modes of the major scale

First, make sure you're familiar with the major scale.

The major scale has 7 tones, and each tone represents a degree of that scale - 1st (root), 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th, 6th and 7th. Now, in modal theory, each degree of the major scale marks the "start" of a new mode, with the same corresponding number.

For example, the 3rd degree of the major scale also marks the root note of the 3rd mode of that scale (see below for the numbered modes).

Play the major scale from its 3rd tone, and you will be playing the sequence of tones that make up the 3rd mode of the major scale.

However, it is only when that sequence of tones is played in context, over a sequence of chords from that same major scale key, that its modal colour truly shows. Let's start by getting to know each mode of the major scale individually. Take your time...


1.
Ionian

2. Dorian

3. Phrygian

4. Lydian

5. Mixolydian

6. Aeolian

7. Locrian

+ Big Picture

+ Modal Chord Progressions

+ Modal Pentatonics







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