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Guitar Tips
Beginner
Guitar Tips
These beginner guitar tips will help you form a learning pattern and
suggest effective, logical ways to manage your guitar practise time. I
recommend printing this page out and finding a quiet area to
read.
Don't worry, it's a light read!
Whether you've been through all the beginner
guitar lessons
on this site or not, the below will hopefully get you in the right
frame of mind for learning guitar and provide some structure to your
learning, which you can then apply when learning various aspects of
guitar.
Learn guitar at your own pace and focus
This is a key beginner guitar tip.
It's
really important not to feel rushed. Learn at your own pace and
dedicate yourself to just one technique during a given practise
session. Don't overwhelm yourself with too many goals at the same time
or you'll just frustrate yourself.
Keep focussed on one goal at
a time. For example, you could spend a week or two really getting to
know 5 chords (why 5? Just pick a realistic number for that window of
time and go with it!). Then, in the next week or two, practise changing
between those chords using different combinations. In the next week,
work on your strumming or picking, using the chords and chord change
combinations you've learned.
Build up your progress in layers
like that. Know what your specific focus is for the current week and
stick with it. Don't get sidetracked or distracted into a new
technique, causing you to abandon your current focus prematurely.
That's what causes problems.
As a beginner, you might think
using this method will take ages. Well, you'll be surprised at how
quick you progress if you just focus your learning time and put those
blinders on.
The thing that slows guitarists down, and causes
them to hit brick walls with their learning, is constantly switching
between learning different techniques and playing elements, without
really nailing any single one of them.
Don't let that be you!
How often should you practise guitar, and
for how long?
An
hour per day devoted to practising guitar is, in my opinion, a good
window. Perhaps you can practise more at the weekend if you have more
free time? If so, great! If not, don't worry, just aim to get that hour
in on the days you can.
Be prepared for each practise session.
That means, know what you learned in your previous session, and whether
you're satisfied you accomplished your goal for that session. If you
still need time on your previous session's goal, spend another session
on it. Don't move on until you have it nailed. So important.
Separating the physical from the mental
There
are two types of guitar learning - the physical side and the
mental/theory side. It's important to distinguish the two, as you may
find it easier to focus your practise sessions on one or the other, as
opposed to mixing them together.
Mental/theory
- these sessions will be devoted to understanding how the fretboard
works, how strings and notes relate to each other, what chords are made
up of etc. A lot of theory time will be spent reading and analysing
diagrams and your guitar's fretboard. This aspect is for understanding
how music works on the guitar, so you can later apply the physical
techniques with confidence. If you're serious about getting good on
guitar, you need time devoted to theory.
Physical
- these sessions will involve exercising your fingers. For example,
fingering chords would fall under this category, as the focus will be
on getting physically comfortable with positioning and changing between
chords, or experimenting with new strumming patterns. With lead guitar,
the physical side covers techniques such as hammer-ons/pull-offs,
string bends, drills and anything that involves the physical side of
playing guitar.
So, as you can probably see, the two do go hand
in hand, but I recommend you clearly separate these two aspects during
your practise time. Devote a separate session to each. Most often, the
theory will come before the physical. Below is an example...
Week
1 - theory
- major 7th chords (< you can
use lessons on this site)
Learn
how regular major chords you have learned in previous sessions can be
altered to create major 7th chords. What notes do you add? What unique
sound do maj7 chords have? How does adding this major 7th alter the
sound of the original major chord? Can you build a chord progression
that makes good use of a major 7th chord?
Week
2 - physical
- chord changes and rhythms
Focus
on the new chords you have learned and get physically used to changing
between these and other chords you've learned in previous sessions.
This is where you can use metronomes and backing drums to develop your
rhythm around these chord fingerings. Try and strum a simple sequence
using these chords. Create a simple 3-4 chord song. This is about
putting the theory you have learned into context.
So - theory time lays the foundations, physical time puts it into
practice!
Practise time vs noodling time
Noodling
is just a silly word I, and many guitarists use for "messing around".
It is far less regimented and focussed than a typical practise session,
yet, in my opinion, just as important.
"Messing around" might
sound a bit chaotic and unproductive, but it's often the breathing
space you need to be at your most creative. Noodling often brings to
the surface ideas you've formed, consciously and sub-consciously,
during your practise sessions.
Let me just clarify though -
noodling time is NOT part of your practise time. During practise time,
you want that hour+ to be devoted to a specific technique or
theoretical element. Noodling time is extra, and should remain outside
your more focussed sessions.
Noodling is simply about having the
urge to pick up the guitar and experiment with some raw, freestyle
playing. No rules. No "right" or "wrong". Anything goes. This is time
for you to discover those more unusual chords around the guitar neck,
to improvise, to deconstruct and relax your playing. To truly be
yourself on guitar!
Of course, if you've not neglected solid
practise time, your noodling won't sound that spontaneous, but let's
just say that hitting a few bum notes during this sacred time, in the
name of experimentation, is not the end of the world!
Overcoming frustrations as a beginner
guitarist
If,
like me, you have a short fuse, you might find yourself cursing to
yourself when unable to nail something on guitar. Indeed, you might get
so frustrated that you feel like, literally, nailing something into the
guitar. If you do get to this point, it's because you're trying to move
too far too quickly. Your mind and fingers will struggle to keep up
with your expectations if you're too ambitious or impatient.
When you hit that brick wall, take a small step back. Are you trying to
play too fast (see my
article: Speed Comes Naturally)? Have you
been using a metronome to start slow and gradually speed up (you
should!)?
Are you giving yourself enough time? Are you progressing in incremental
stages rather than trying to take huge leaps to "speed up" your
learning?
The important thing is not to feel hopeless, that
you'll never accomplish what you're stuck on, because you will. Time
and persistence is all it takes. YOU set your deadlines, and even then,
you can move them. As I mentioned earlier - know what you accomplished
in your previous sessions so you have that safe point of confidence to
step back to, take a deep breath, and begin your creeping progress from
that point once again.
Be inspired by different styles of
guitar playing
I
listen to a lot of internet radio, from soul to death metal. I think
it's good to listen to a wide variety of music, even if you're not
particularly into certain genres. Each genre has its own qualities when
it comes to guitar, so spend time just... listening. Listen to how
rhythms, chords and solos are used. You may not know how they're doing
it just from listening, but you might like the sound of something which
you'll then be inspired to go and investigate independently.
That's
how I learned much of what I know about guitar - inspiration,
investigation, accomplishment. The benefit of this is, you'll learn far
more than what originally inspired you.
And a final beginner guitar tip for the
road...
Above all, enjoy playing guitar and enjoy the journey! Look forward to
3, 4,
5 years down the line where, if you've been persistent with your
practise time (and allowed plenty of time for noodling), you'll have
accomplished so much. This is all about freeing up your creativity, bit
by bit, so you can express yourself on guitar as naturally as you can
with speech. Doors will open all throughout your progress. Each new
door that opens is like a new outlet for your creativity.
The more of these doors you open over time, the more creative options
you'll have at your disposal and the more your music will have the
chance to be unique to you - and that is, in my opinion, the ultimate
purpose for learning guitar.
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